{"id":12960,"date":"2021-04-25T00:14:33","date_gmt":"2021-04-25T00:14:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hayathospital.net\/?p=12960"},"modified":"2021-04-28T09:03:04","modified_gmt":"2021-04-28T09:03:04","slug":"skolyoz-belirtileri-ve-nedenleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hayathospital.net\/tr\/skolyoz-belirtileri-ve-nedenleri","title":{"rendered":"Skolyoz Belirtileri ve Nedenleri"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Skolyoz Belirtileri<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Skolyoz erken d\u00f6nemde hastada belirti g\u00f6stermeyebilir. Skolyoz belirtileri kendisini g\u00f6sterse de dahi ki\u015fide \u00e7ok \u015fikayet olu\u015fturmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7o\u011fu zaman harekete ge\u00e7ilmemektedir. \u015eikayet varsa bile \u00e7ok az d\u00fczeydedir. Bu nedenle ya okul taramalar\u0131 sonucu ya da herhangi bir nedenle \u00e7ekilen r\u00f6ntgen grafilerinde tesad\u00fcfen tespit edilir. Aileyi hekime g\u00f6t\u00fcren ilk bulgu genellikle g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc bozuklu\u011fudur. Nedeni bilinmeyen skolyozda ilk fark edilen bulgu bir omuzun di\u011ferine g\u00f6re daha y\u00fcksekte olmas\u0131d\u0131r. K\u00fcrek kemiklerinde, meme seviyesinde, bel k\u0131vr\u0131mlar\u0131nda ya da g\u00f6vdede asimetri ilk g\u00f6ze \u00e7arpan g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc bozukluklar\u0131d\u0131r. %40 olguda s\u0131rt ve bel a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 mevcuttur. 50 derecenin \u00fczerindeki e\u011frilikler solunum s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131na neden olabilir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Skolyoz Nedenleri<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Skolyoz hastalar\u0131n\u0131n %80\u2019inde e\u011frili\u011fin nedeni saptanamamaktad\u0131r. Ancak, skolyoza neden olan yap\u0131sal bozukluklara bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda; do\u011fumsal yap\u0131sal bozukluklar, sinir ve kas hastal\u0131klar\u0131 (serebral palsi, siringomiyeli, \u00e7ocuk felci, kas hastal\u0131klar\u0131 vb), omurga t\u00fcm\u00f6rleri, travma, omurga enfeksiyonlar\u0131, metabolik hastal\u0131klar\u0131n neden olabilece\u011fi s\u00f6ylenebilir. Ayr\u0131ca duru\u015f bozukluklar\u0131, bacaklardaki uzunluk fark\u0131 da skolyoz nedenlerindendir.\u00a0 Skolyoz nedenlerini k\u0131saca \u015f\u00f6yle a\u00e7\u0131klanabilir;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Do\u011fumsal omurga kemik yap\u0131s\u0131 bozukluklar\u0131 kaynakl\u0131 konjenital skolyoz<\/li>\n<li>Erken \u00e7ocukluk \u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda ba\u015flayan infantil ve juvenil skolyoz<\/li>\n<li>N\u00f6rom\u00fcsk\u00fcler nedenlere ba\u011fl\u0131, m\u00fcsk\u00fcler distrofi vb. kas hastal\u0131klar\u0131 kaynakl\u0131 skolyoz<\/li>\n<li>Marfan Sendromu, Ehler Danlos Sendromu gibi ba\u011f dokusu hastal\u0131klar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 skolyoz<\/li>\n<li>Polio, inflamatuar hastal\u0131klar ve travmalara ba\u011fl\u0131 skolyoz<\/li>\n<li>Bacak e\u015fitsizli\u011fi ve kal\u00e7a, diz eklemi sorunlar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olu\u015fan skolyoz<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Skolyoz Belirtileri Skolyoz erken d\u00f6nemde hastada belirti g\u00f6stermeyebilir. Skolyoz belirtileri kendisini g\u00f6sterse de dahi ki\u015fide \u00e7ok \u015fikayet olu\u015fturmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7o\u011fu zaman harekete ge\u00e7ilmemektedir. \u015eikayet varsa bile \u00e7ok az d\u00fczeydedir. Bu nedenle ya okul taramalar\u0131 sonucu ya da herhangi bir nedenle \u00e7ekilen r\u00f6ntgen grafilerinde tesad\u00fcfen tespit edilir. Aileyi hekime g\u00f6t\u00fcren ilk bulgu genellikle g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc bozuklu\u011fudur. Nedeni [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13299,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[127],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hayathospital.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12960"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hayathospital.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hayathospital.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hayathospital.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hayathospital.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12960"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hayathospital.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12960\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hayathospital.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13299"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hayathospital.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12960"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hayathospital.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12960"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hayathospital.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12960"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}