G\u00f6z bebe\u011fimizin arkas\u0131ndaki g\u00f6rmeyi sa\u011flayan do\u011fal merce\u011fin saydaml\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaybederek matla\u015fmas\u0131 sonucu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan hastal\u0131\u011fa katarakt diyoruz. Bir\u00e7ok tipi olmakla birlikte genel olarak Ya\u015fa Ba\u011fl\u0131 Katarakt, Do\u011fumsal Katarakt, \u0130kincil Katarakt olarak \u00fc\u00e7 ana grupta inceleyebiliriz. Hastalar\u0131m\u0131zda en s\u0131k g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz \u015fikayetler puslu ve bulan\u0131k g\u00f6rme, \u0131\u015f\u0131ktan rahats\u0131zl\u0131k, g\u00f6zl\u00fck numaras\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131k s\u0131k de\u011fi\u015fmesi, gece g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnde bozulma, renklerin soluk ya da sar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmesidir. Katarakt\u0131n ila\u00e7la tedavisi olmay\u0131p tek tedavi y\u00f6ntemi ameliyatt\u0131r. Katarakt tan\u0131s\u0131 erken konulup ve operasyon ne kadar erken yap\u0131l\u0131rsa ameliyat\u0131n ba\u015far\u0131 \u015fans\u0131 ayn\u0131 oranda y\u00fcksek olur. Sertle\u015fmi\u015f ve olgunla\u015fm\u0131\u015f kataraktlar\u0131n ameliyatlar\u0131 daha zor ve iyile\u015fme s\u00fcre\u00e7leri daha uzun olabilmektedir.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde tercih etti\u011fimiz cerrahi y\u00f6ntem FAKO ad\u0131yla bilinen fakoem\u00fclsiyondur. Bu operasyon diki\u015f gerektirmeyen bir cerrahi giri\u015fim olup halk aras\u0131nda \u201clazerli veya diki\u015fsiz ameliyat\u201d olarak da bilinmektedir. Hastalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n g\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc damla anestezi e\u015fli\u011finde uyu\u015fturduktan sonra kornea tabakas\u0131ndan 3 mm\u2019den k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir cerrahi kesi yap\u0131yoruz. Kataraktl\u0131 merce\u011fin \u00f6n zar\u0131n\u0131 soyduktan sonra ultrason dalgalar\u0131 yayan FAKO cihaz\u0131 ile merce\u011fi s\u0131v\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak temizliyoruz.\u00a0 Merce\u011fin \u00f6n zar\u0131 ile arka zar\u0131 aras\u0131nda olu\u015fan kese i\u00e7erisine yapay merce\u011fi yerle\u015ftirerek operasyonu sonland\u0131r\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Ak\u0131ll\u0131 lensler, hem miyop, hem hipermetrop, hem astigmat gibi g\u00f6rme problemlerine hem de katarakta ayn\u0131 anda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm sunan g\u00f6z i\u00e7i lenslerdir. Trifokal lens ad\u0131n\u0131 verdi\u011fimiz ak\u0131ll\u0131 lensler halk aras\u0131nda \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fck lens, \u00fc\u00e7 odakl\u0131 lens gibi isimlerle de an\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Hasta se\u00e7imi b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. Ya\u015f\u0131 fark etmeksizin katarakt\u0131 olup, bilinen ba\u015fka g\u00f6z rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmayan hastalar\u0131m\u0131z bu operasyon i\u00e7in ideal adayd\u0131rlar. Bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda 45 ya\u015f \u00fczerinde olup daha \u00f6nceden g\u00f6z\u00fcne lazer tedavi uygulanan veya uygulanamayan miyopi, astigmatizma, hipermetropi, presbiyopi gibi k\u0131rma kusurlar\u0131 olan hastalar\u0131m\u0131zda bu operasyondan fayda g\u00f6rmektedirler.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Kataraktla birlikte sar\u0131 nokta rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 dedi\u011fimiz g\u00f6z\u00fcn g\u00f6rme merkezini etkileyen ya\u015fa ba\u011fl\u0131 makula dejenerasyonu olan hastalar, \u015feker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak retina tabakas\u0131nda kanama ve\u00a0 \u00f6dem olu\u015fan hastalar, g\u00f6z tansiyonu ( glokom ) rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan, g\u00f6z tembelli\u011fi olan hastalar\u0131m\u0131zda ak\u0131ll\u0131 lens operasyonu uygulanmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Operasyondan sonra hastalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n g\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc 2-4 saat g\u00f6z bandaj\u0131 ile kapat\u0131yoruz.\u00a0 Bandaj\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131ktan sonra yakla\u015f\u0131k \u00fc\u00e7 hafta antibiyotikli ve kortizonl\u0131 g\u00f6z damlalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 tarif etti\u011fimiz \u015fekilde kullanmalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6neriyoruz. \u0130lk \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcn banyo yapmamalar\u0131n\u0131, g\u00f6zlerinin suyla temas etmemesini \u00f6neriyoruz. TV seyretmede ve istenilen yeme\u011fi yemekte sak\u0131nca yok. Gerekmedik\u00e7e \u00f6ne e\u011filmemek ve a\u011f\u0131r kald\u0131rmamal\u0131y\u0131z. Ameliyat olan g\u00f6z taraf\u0131na yatmamam\u0131z gerekiyor. G\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc kesinlikle ovu\u015fturmamal\u0131y\u0131z. Operasyondan sonra nadiren g\u00f6zlenen \u0131\u015f\u0131k yans\u0131malar\u0131 ( glare ) cisimlerin etraf\u0131nda \u0131\u015f\u0131k halkalar\u0131\u00a0 (halo) \u015fikayetleri olabilmektedir. Bu \u015fikayetler bir s\u00fcre sonra kendili\u011finden ge\u00e7mektedir.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Op.Dr.Tar\u0131k BOZCA G\u00f6z bebe\u011fimizin arkas\u0131ndaki g\u00f6rmeyi sa\u011flayan do\u011fal merce\u011fin saydaml\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaybederek matla\u015fmas\u0131 sonucu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan hastal\u0131\u011fa katarakt diyoruz. Bir\u00e7ok tipi olmakla birlikte genel olarak Ya\u015fa Ba\u011fl\u0131 Katarakt, Do\u011fumsal Katarakt, \u0130kincil Katarakt olarak \u00fc\u00e7 ana grupta inceleyebiliriz. Hastalar\u0131m\u0131zda en s\u0131k g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz \u015fikayetler puslu ve bulan\u0131k g\u00f6rme, \u0131\u015f\u0131ktan rahats\u0131zl\u0131k, g\u00f6zl\u00fck numaras\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131k s\u0131k de\u011fi\u015fmesi, gece g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnde bozulma, renklerin soluk […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14089,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[127],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hayathospital.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14088"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hayathospital.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hayathospital.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hayathospital.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hayathospital.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14088"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hayathospital.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14088\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14091,"href":"https:\/\/www.hayathospital.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14088\/revisions\/14091"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hayathospital.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14089"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hayathospital.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14088"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hayathospital.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14088"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hayathospital.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14088"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\n<\/strong>G\u00f6z Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131
\n<\/strong>Hayat Hastanesi<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"